Umwihariko w'imirire y'amatungo
Bitewe numwihariko wibikorwa bya serivisi, imirire yamatungo biragaragara ko itandukanye nubworozi gakondo nimirire yinkoko.Intego nyamukuru yo korora amatungo gakondo n’inkoko ni uguha abantu ibicuruzwa nkinyama, amagi, amata nubwoya, intego nyamukuru yo kubona inyungu nyinshi mubukungu.Kubwibyo, ibiryo byayo bifite ubukungu cyane, nkigipimo cyo guhindura ibiryo, igaburo-ry-uburemere hamwe no kongera ibiro bya buri munsi.Ibikoko bitungwa akenshi bifatwa nkabagize umuryango kandi ni abasangirangendo hamwe no guhumurizwa kumarangamutima.Muburyo bwo korora amatungo, abantu bitondera cyane ubuzima no kuramba kwamatungo, kandi ubukungu bwirengagizwa.Kubwibyo, ubushakashatsi bwibanze ku kugaburira amatungo ni uguha inyamanswa ibiryo bifite intungamubiri kandi zuzuye, cyane cyane gutanga inyamanswa zose hamwe nibikorwa byingenzi byubuzima, gukura no gukura neza.Ifite ibyiza byo kwinjizwa cyane, formulaire yubumenyi, ubuziranenge, kugaburira no gukoresha neza, kwirinda indwara zimwe na zimwe no kuramba.
Imirire yamatungo ikeneye ubushakashatsi
Kugeza ubu, imbwa ninjangwe biracyari inyamanswa nyamukuru zibikwa mu muryango, kandi uburyo bwo kurya bwazo buratandukanye.Imbwa ni byose, mugihe injangwe ari inyamanswa.Ariko kandi basangiye bimwe mubintu bimwe, nko kubura amacandwe amylase hamwe na gastrointestinal tract idashobora guhuza vitamine D.
1. Imirire ikenera imirire
Ibikenerwa mu mirire ya kineine byashyizwe ahagaragara na komite ishinzwe imirire ya Canine (CNE), umunyamuryango w’ishyirahamwe ry’abanyamerika bashinzwe kugenzura ibiryo (AAFCO), byemezwa n’abakora ibiryo byinshi by’amatungo.icyiciro.Imbwa nzima irashobora guhuza vitamine C mu mubiri, ariko izindi ntungamubiri nka vitamine A, vitamine B1, vitamine B2, vitamine B6 na vitamine D, bigomba kongerwaho na nyirabyo.Ikindi kintu kiranga imbwa igogora ni uko ishobora guhuza intungamubiri nyinshi zingenzi, nka niacin, taurine, na arginine.Imbwa zikenera calcium nyinshi, cyane cyane ibibwana bikura nudusimba twonsa, bityo imirire yabo ikaba myinshi kuruta injangwe, kandi ntishobora gusya fibre.Imbwa zifite impumuro nziza, bityo rero hakwiye kwitabwaho cyane cyane gukoresha uburyohe, kuko ari bike, urugero rwinshi, cyangwa impumuro mbi ituruka kuri metabolite irashobora kubatera kwanga kurya.
2. Imirire ikenera injangwe
Ku bijyanye ninjangwe, zirashobora catabolize no gukoresha aside amine nkisoko yingufu za gluconeogenez.Gukura indyo bigomba gutanga poroteyine zihagije, kandi proteine yuzuye (proteine yinyamanswa) igomba kurenga 22%.Indyo y'injangwe igizwe na poroteyine 52%, ibinure 36%, na karubone ya 12%.
Nka nyamaswa iherekeza, ubwoya bwuzuye ububengerane nikimenyetso cyingenzi cyubuzima bwinjangwe.Indyo igomba gutanga aside irike idahagije (acide linoleque) idashobora guhurizwa hamwe cyangwa kudahuza neza mumubiri, ariko ibirimo aside irike idahagije ntigomba kuba hejuru cyane, bitabaye ibyo bizatera byoroshye indwara yumuhondo yinjangwe.Injangwe zirashobora guhuza vitamine K, vitamine D, vitamine C na vitamine B, nibindi, ariko usibye vitamine K na vitamine C bishobora guhaza ibyo bakeneye, ibindi byose bigomba kongerwamo, bivuze ko indyo yibikomoka ku bimera idashobora gutanga bihagije vitamine A.
Byongeye kandi, injangwe zikenera vitamine E nyinshi na taurine, kandi vitamine A nyinshi ishobora gutera uburozi bwayo.Injangwe zumva kubura vitamine E, kandi vitamine E nkeya irashobora gutera imitsi.Bitewe nubwinshi bwa aside irike idahagije mumirire yinjangwe, hakenewe vitamine E nini, kandi ibyifuzo byongeweho ni 30 IU / kg.Ubushakashatsi bwa Haves buvuga ko kubura taurine bizadindiza gukura no kwangirika kwingirangingo z'injangwe, zigaragara cyane muri retina y'amaso.Indyo y'injangwe muri rusange yongeramo 0.1 (yumye) kuri 0.2 (ibishishwa) g / kg.Kubwibyo, kugaburira amatungo mato ni inyama nshyashya hamwe n’ibikoko byibagiwe inyama cyangwa ifunguro ryinyama nintete, bitandukanye cyane nibikoresho fatizo byinshi (ibigori, ifunguro rya soya, ifunguro rya pamba nifunguro ryimbuto, nibindi) bikoreshwa mubworozi gakondo n’inkoko. kugaburira.
Gutondekanya ibiryo by'amatungo
Ugereranije n'amatungo gakondo n'ibiryo by'inkoko bifite imiterere imwe y'ibicuruzwa, hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwibiryo byamatungo, bisa nibiryo byabantu.Kalisiyumu, vitamine na poroteyine hamwe nintungamubiri), udukoryo (udukariso, udupaki dushya, uduce twinyama na jerky ku njangwe nimbwa, nibindi) nibiryo byandikiwe, ndetse nibiryo bishimishije nka chew.
Abafite amatungo barushijeho gushishikazwa nimirire-karemano irimo ibintu byiza (oats, sayiri, nibindi), bishobora kugabanya ibyago byo kubyibuha no kwirinda diyabete, kandi gufata ibinyampeke byose bifitanye isano no kwiyiriza ubusa kwa insuline.Byongeye kandi, iterambere ryibiryo byamatungo, usibye kuzuza ibipimo byimirire isabwa, byita cyane kubyo kurya byibiryo, ni ukuvuga uburyohe.
Gutunganya tekinoroji yibiribwa byamatungo
Tekinoroji yo gutunganya ibiryo byamatungo ni ihuriro ryumusaruro wibiryo hamwe nikoranabuhanga ryo gutunganya ibiryo.Tekinoroji yo gutunganya ubwoko butandukanye bwibiryo byamatungo biratandukanye, ariko ubwubatsi bwo gutunganya ibindi biryo byamatungo usibye ibiryo byabitswe bikoresha tekinoroji yo gukuramo.Uburyo bwo kubyaza umusaruro bushobora kuzamura urwego rwa gelatinisiyumu, bityo bikongerera kwinjiza no gukoresha ibinyamisogwe mu mara.Bitewe no kubura ibiryo gakondo byokurya, gukoresha ibikoresho byibiryo bidasanzwe bisanzwe birashobora kunozwa ukoresheje tekinoroji yo gukuramo.Inzego zinyuranye za sisitemu yibiribwa, harimo umusaruro, guhinduka (gutunganya, gupakira, no gushyiramo ikimenyetso), gukwirakwiza (kugurisha, kubika, no gutwara abantu), mubisohoka no hanze (kugurisha, kugaburira ibigo, na gahunda y'ibiribwa byihutirwa), no gukoresha (gutegura n'ibisubizo by'ubuzima).
Ibiryo byamatungo ya Semi-moist nayo ikorwa muburyo bwo gukuramo ibintu bisa cyane no kubyara ibiryo byumye, ariko hariho itandukaniro rikomeye bitewe nuburyo butandukanye, hamwe ninyama cyangwa inyama zikomoka ku bicuruzwa akenshi byongerwaho mbere cyangwa mugihe cyo gusohora Slurry, amazi arimo 25% ~ 35%.Ibipimo fatizo mubikorwa byo kubyara ibiryo byoroheje bisa cyane nibiryo byumye, ariko ibigize ibikoresho byegeranye no kugaburira amatungo magufi, kandi amazi arimo 27% ~ 32%.Iyo ivanze nibiryo byumye hamwe nibiryo bitose, ibiryo birashobora kunozwa.Ibiryo biramenyerewe cyane hamwe na banyiri amatungo.Ibiryo byamatungo bitetse hamwe nubuvuzi - mubusanzwe bikozwe muburyo gakondo, harimo gukora ifu, gukata imiterere cyangwa kashe, no guteka.Ubusanzwe ibicuruzwa bikozwe mumagufa cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo gushimisha abaguzi, ariko mumyaka yashize ibiryo byamatungo nabyo byakozwe mugusohora, bikozwe mubiryo byumye cyangwa ibiryo bitose.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-08-2022